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Original Article



Wavelet Transform as a Helping Tool During Eeg Analysis in Children with Epilepsy

Salko Zahirovic, Samir Avdakovic, Feriha Hadzagic–Catibusic, Nedis Dautbasic, Maja Muftic Dedovic, Enra Suljic, Haso Sefo, Ibrahim Omerhodzic.




Abstract

Background: Epilepsy is a brain disorder characterized by unpredictable and excessive nerve cell activity that causes epileptic seizures. Epileptic seizures are more common in children and adolescents than in elderly population. Electroencephalography (EEG) is a diagram of electrical activity of the brain and it is used as a method of choice for diagnosing epilepsy. Despite the accurate EEG tracing of electrical activity in the brain, the disadvantage of this type of analyzing is the doctor’s skill to read the EEG correctly. Objective: The aim of this study was ro represents further research presented in our previous works with wavelet based EEG analysis after measuring a multiresolution as relation between time and frequency resolution. Methods: Signal database set consist of 51 patients: a) healthy patient; b) 50 patients with a diagnosis of epilepsy. Additional characteristics of the analyzed data: a) 19 signals-channels of EEG, b) Duration – 20 s or 2688 samples and. Nowadays, we can find dozens of EEG signal analysis papers using mathematical approach and with a focus on identification of epilepsy. Results: This paper represents some results relating to the analysis of EEG in children using Wavelet Transform (WT). The signals was collected and analyzed at the Department of neuropediatrics, Pediatric Clinic at the University Clinical Center, University of Sarajevo. Conclusion: Using this approach it is possible to clearly differentiate patients with a diagnosis of epilepsy from healthy ones.

Key words: electroencephalography, wavelet transform, analysis, epilepsy, children.






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