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Research Article

EEO. 2021; 20(6): 1896-1914


An Analysis Of Ancient Myths In The Poetry Of Naser Khosrow

Alireza KAzemiha, Khodabakhsh Asadollahi, Bijan Zahiri, Reza Samizade.




Abstract

Background and Aim: The mythological circle in the countries of the world has been introduced in such a way that it reflects the mother as a creative element. In the earlier myths, it is clear that the powers are higher than women, but with the role of men in society, compared to women, the mythological circle has slowly changed and turned to the male element, which is a factor in the poems of poets. Ancient times have also emerged. But beyond the ancient times, the same can be seen in the poetry of poets of later periods. The poet studied in this article is NaserKhosrow.
Research Method: In this article, using descriptive-analytical method, Nasser Khosrow's poems are evaluated and compared with the myths of Iran, Greece, Egypt and India, in which the power of the female is masculine, in order to study the etymology of these verses in It should also be discussed among the myths of other countries
Findings: Using the research that was done, evidence was extracted from the poems of NaserKhosrow, which indicates the reflection of very ancient myths in world mythology. These verses show that in the divan of NaserKhosrow, as one of the few poets of Persian literature, a very old belief that existed among the forgotten civilizations has been reflected.
Results: By conducting this research, it was revealed that NaserKhosrow has made speeches in his poetry collection that from the mythological point of view, these verses indicate the myths that have been proposed as the first manifestations of myth-making in the human world and the first roots of religiosity among the world's civilizations. Is.

Key words: Naser Khosrow Poetry; Motherhood; Myths; Iran; Greece; Egypt; India.






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