Background and Purpose: human knowledge about the cause of diseases and mortality is not complete, but what is known is the number of contributions of these diseases to a great extent to the choice of lifestyle choices. chronic kidney failure is a chronic kidney failure, which includes a range of various Pathophysiological processes. In the past, chronic kidney disease was a health issue, but now it has become a global health threat. It is one of the problems of the human community and the world today, which encompasses a number of community people every day. The main purpose of this paper is to study the lifestyle of patients with chronic kidney failure: nutritional behaviors, tobacco, alcohol and drugs, physical activity, sleep patterns, health care patterns, sexual activity, recreation and social relations.
method of work: present study is a descriptive study that the sample of study involving 66 patients with chronic kidney failure is selected as available
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sampling method. to collect the data from the researcher's questionnaire, it was used after determining the validity (content)and reliability (Alpha test of Bach)
The questionnaire was in three categories of demographic information, disease - related information and the information sector related to different lifestyles. descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze data.
findings: from 66 patients studied by 68/18 % of men, average age of 21 / 15 +- 59 years, 42 / 92 % married, 31 / 82 % were retired and 45 / 45 % had secondary education or high school education. the mean of BUN and Cr and Cr, respectively, f / 17 +- 62 and 6 +- respectively, mean the weight of 14 +- 9 +- 45 and the mean of the body mass index was / +- 0.36 and 23 +- 36. 67 / 66 % of patients with the first rate of 5 are chronic kidney failure and the average filtration rate was 67 / 11 / l / min. the most common risk factors in disease are: nutrition pattern, physical activity and exercise, sleep and sleep, disposal of urine and feces, sexual activity, entertainment and social relations.
result: lifestyle education can improve physical, emotional, social, social and public health performance as well as reducing restrictions on the role of patients, hence the attention and care of patients is essential in reforming and maintaining a balanced lifestyle because it can cause bad complications in the style of life.
Key words: lifestyle, patient, chronic kidney disease.
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