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Research Article

EEO. 2021; 20(4): 550-557


The impact of community tourism on the community of the holy city of karbala from the viewpoint of professors and students of the faculty of tourism sciences / karbala university

Mohan Shaalan Obais, Ali Tuama Hassan Albdairi*, Ali Abbood Awdaa.




Abstract

It is recognized that tourism generally has a positive impact in economic reflected on the appender society via interaction with tourists. Therefore, the search on the type of community tourism that could be an alternative tourism to city that contains infrastructure like the holy Karbala citythe divisions its population who are mostly urbanely, Thereforethe sample study to this research from urbane category was familiar with the tourism industry in general and the type of community tourism in particular and (72) samples between a professor and a student, the questionnaire was completed by Google Forms. In order to prove the research hypothesis that is an influence of Karbala society in societal tourism, economic and social. The researcher used descriptive method and analytical method by statistical analysis program (SPSS). The results of the research showed that, through the hypothesis research, he rejected the hypothesis that there is no effect of community tourism in the Karbalai society, the results and recommendations according to the hypothesis are not considered final for this field of tourism sciences, but it was the highlight toresearchers to see what can be searched In this field, which is the field of community tourism and the extent of its impact on societies.According to the regression test, the increasing economic impacts of societal tourism by one unit, thewill be increase the effect of societal tourism economically for the Karbala society by a value of (0.749) units and also the value of (Beta) for the axis (social effects) with a value of (0.295) and statistically (t / Significance t) of (0.000) It also shows that the greater the social impacts of societal tourism by one unit, the greater the effect of societal tourism on Karbala society by (0.295).

Key words: The economic impact of tourism, modern tourism, community tourism, tourism in holy karbala.






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