Aim: To evaluate serum lactate and its clinical utility for disease severity among patients admitted to the emergency department with a diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).
Material and Methods: This is a retrospective data review that included patients ≥18 years of age and admitted to the department with a DKA diagnosis. Patients with a blood glucose level of ≥250 mg/dL between 01 January 2016 to 30 June 2021 with DKA were included. Patients without arterial blood gas or urine ketone analyses, or diagnosed with isolated hyperglycemia were excluded. DKA was defined as a blood glucose level ≥250 mg/dL, pH
Key words: Lactate, diabetic ketoacidosis, metabolic acidosis, biomarker, emergency department
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