Original Research |
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Health Promoting Behaviors of the Lecturers and Factors Determining these BehaviorFide,Kaya*, Rebiye,Ünüvar, Aysun,Bıçak, Ebru,Yorgancı, Bilgen,Çınar,Funda,Öz, Fatma,C.,Kankaya. Abstract | | | | BACKGROUND: This study was carried out to determine the individual characteristics that affect the health behaviours as well as the health promoting behaviours of the lecturers at Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University considering their remarks.
METHODS: The study is a descriptive one and it was conducted with 301 lecturers (%46) between 05 and 23 December 2005. Two types of form were employed in collecting the data. The first one was an individual characteristics form consisting of 16 questions. The second was a scale of health promoting life style consisting of 52 questions developed by Pender. The data were analyed with Variant analysis, t test, F test and Tukey test.
RESULTS: The lecturers health behaviours regarding health promotion were found generally to be on middle level. The highest average point was self-realization. On the other hand, the lowest average point was exercise dimension. It was also found that men have a high average for exercising, but the lecturers with childen have a high average for dieting. On the other hand, the academic title is found to influence the ability to deal with the stress.
CONCLUSION: As a result, the lecturers were found to have insufficient knowledge on health behaviours, so new education programs should be developed and put into practice. In addition, studies should be carried out to reveal the factors that cause stress and immediate actions should taken to reduce the stress factors to a minimum.
Key words: Lecturers, health promotion, healthy life style behaviors scale Article Language: Turkish English
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