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Review Article

TAF Prev Med Bull. 2007; 6(3): 209-214


Mustard Group Chemical War Agents from Preventive Medicine Perspective

Muharrem,Uçar, Hakan,Yaren, Recai,Oğur, Ahmet,Korkmaz*.




Abstract

Although many preventive efforts and treaties, chemical warfare agents have still been a severe assault form against both military and civilian individuals. The most important chemical warfare agents sulphur mustard and others are easy to handle and cheap those the important reasons to accept sulphur mustard as a chemical warfare agent. Many individuals attacked by sulphur mustard have severe health problems such as respiratory system diseases. After ten years of sulphur mustard exposure, several health problems such as respiratory tract problems (%42.5), eye problems (%40) and other systemic diseases have been observed to insist on induviduals when examined. Exposure of even single sulphur mustard exposure has been seen to result high level of disability and early deaths. In spite of the fact that there is no available antidote and/or remedy against sulphur mustard exposure, our country has an incremental chemical assault threat for both military personels and civilians because of its jeopolitics position. Experimental studies regarding sulphur mustard toxicity will be helpful for novel preventive strategies and antidot devolepment.

Key words: chemical warfare agents, sulphur mustard, exposure, toxicity

Article Language: Turkish English






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