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Original Article



Comparison of Statistical Models of Predict the Factors Affecting the Length of Stay (LOS) in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of a Teaching Hospital

Laleh Gharacheh, Amin Torabipour, Farzad Faraji Khiavi, Amal Saki Malehi, Maryam Haddadzadeh.




Abstract

Introduction: Modeling can be a useful tool to find out how the distributions of hospital length of stay (LOS) and the factors affecting the length of stay. The present study aims to determine factors affecting the length of stay and selecting suitable statistical models. Material and Method: this is a cross – sectional study of 565 patients who were treated in the intensive care unit of Imam Khomeini hospital in Ahwaz. Preliminary data were collected retrospectively through the medical records of all patients admitted on intensive care units of Ahwaz Imam Khomeini Hospital in 2015. Statistical analysis and multivariate regression models were done using of SPSS 21 and STATA 7 software. Results: Average length of stay in ICU was 8.16±0.75 days. The Mean and Median age of patients were 58.61±20 and 61 respectively, The Mean LOS for females (16.44±9.37 days) was more than the men (11.5±5.35 days) (p

Key words: length of stay, statistical modeling, ICU, teaching hospital.






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