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Research Article

JIRLS. 2024; 6(2): 24-32


HEPATOPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF CAMEL (Camelus dromedarius) RAW MILK ON SOME INCREASED LIVER BIOMARKERS IN HYPERTENSIVE RATS

Dogondaji R.A., Lawal M., Wasagu R.S.U., Abubakar I.A., Umar S..




Abstract

This research aimed to ascertain if raw camel milk ingestion via oral route; may be hepatotoxic; marked by hyper release of some hepatic enzymes or otherwise. The study measured levels of some liver enzymes; that usually become altered due to liver cells injury. Sustained hypertension consequent L-NAME chronic use; may expose recipient hepatic cells to possible injury. Hypertension was induced by L-NAME (50 mgkg-1body weight/day) oral administration to 5 groups (each with 5 rats) and it was verified by periodic blood pressure measurement over 4 weeks. Three control groups used were positive that received amlodipine drug (10 mgkg-1 b.w/day) and negative; devoid of any received intervention (only L-NAME; 50mgkg-1 b.w/day, p.o) and normal control (given only distilled water). Three raw camel milk (CM) treatment groups fragmented as CM1 (100mgkg-1b.w./day), CM3 (300mgkg-1b.w./day) and CM5 (500mgkg-1b.w./day) were administered concurrently with L-NAME (50 mgkg-1b.w.) during treatment time. Results showed statistically significant reduced transaminases (ALT, AST) and alkaline phosphatase values; for p-value (1-way test chi square approximation or if p is

Key words: Hypertensive, liver cells damage, L-NAME, raw camel milk






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