Original Article |
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Basal Cell Carcinoma - a Descriptive Single-institution StudyMersiha Krupalija-Fazlic, Selma Poparic, Nina Camdzic, Suada Kuskunovic-Vlahovljak, Mirsad Babic, Emina Kasumagic-Halilovic. Abstract | | | | Background: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common nonmelanoma skin cancer. Although there has been a noticeable increase in incidence over the last decades, the exact incidence is difficult to establish, because data and cancer registries are heterogeneous among countries. Objective: The study aimed to analyze the recent clinical trends of basal cell carcinoma by reviewing a six-year single institution’s experience. Methods: A total number of 582 patients with histologically diagnosed BCC were included in the study. All relevant data were collected from medical records and patients, using short questionnaire. Results: BCC was slightly more common among the male population with female to male ratio of 1:1.24. At the time of diagnosis, male patients were statistically significantly older (70.47±11.9 years) compared to female patients (67.64±12.22 years) (p=0.005). The most common types of BCC were nodular (51.64%) and superficial (25.95%), affecting most commonly the head and neck region (71.2%). Relative risk (RR) for development of BCC is 2.79 times higher in sun-exposed skin areas (p
Key words: basal cell carcinoma, histologic subtypes, incidence, recurrence rate.
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