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Ann Med Res. 2013; 20(2): 138-142


Antibiotic Susceptibility Rates In Nosocomial Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates

Ahmet Mansur1, Selma Ay2, Yasemin Ersoy3

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Abstract


Aim: This study aims to investigate antibiotic resistance rates of 110 Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated from nosocomial infections.

Material and Methods: Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates were identified by conventional methods. According to the standards of Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, antibiotics susceptibility tests were performed by Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. Imipenem, meropenem, ceftazidime, cefepime, aztreonam, piperacillin/tazobactam, amikacin, gentamicin, tobramycin, netilmicin, ciprofloxacin, cefoperazone/sulbactam and colistin sensitivity was investigated.

Results: Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates were most susceptible to antibiotics respectively, colistin (100%), ceftazidime (97%), cefepime (96%), amikacin (94%), piperacillin (94%) and ciprofloxacin (92%). There was no statistical difference for activity between colistin and ceftazidime, cefepime antibiotics. Ceftazidime and cefepime were found significantly more active than carbapenems (p:






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