Objective: This study aimed to assess awareness levels among adults living in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia about the potential health risks of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs).
Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed. Data were collected through an anonymous online survey administered to a sample of 408 adults residing in the region.
Results: Out of 408 participants in this study, only 112 (27.5%) demonstrated a good understanding of the negative health impacts linked to EDCs. The remaining majority (72.5%, 296 participants) exhibited lower knowledge levels. The analysis revealed statistically significant connections (p-value < 0.05) between knowledge level and factors such as gender, occupation, and medical background. However, no significant associations were found with age and level of education (p-value > 0.05).
Conclusion: This study revealed a considerably low level of knowledge about the adverse effects of EDCs among adults living in the Eastern province of Saudi Arabia. Knowledge levels were found to increase with female participants, with occupation as well as those with a medical background.
Key words: Endocrine disruptors, preventive health services, chemical exposure, Saudi Arabia, awareness
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