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Original Research

RMJ. 2024; 49(3): 528-533


Role of different therapeutic systems to reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications by intervening type II diabetes

Mahmood Sheikh, Sheikh Abdul Khaliq, Iqbal Azhar, Anab Fatima.




Abstract

Objective: To assess the risk-reduction of cardiovascular complications in patients of type-II diabetes through standardized tools of evidenced-based-medicine.
Methodology: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted at outpatient care-centers. The study included 200 patients and duration was July-2019 to June-2020. For the treatment of type-II diabetes, patients have taken either allopathic, herbal, homeopathic and/or combination systems of medicine. Endpoints of study were any cardiovascular-outcome; myocardial-infarction, hypertension, angina-pectoris, heart-failure, stroke, thrombo-embolism, coronary-artery disease, cardiac-arrhythmia.
Results: Relative-risk-reduction (RRR) of cardiovascular complications as per treatment duration

Key words: Cardiovascular, chronic complications, diabetes mellitus, number-needed-to-treat, relative-risk-reduction.






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