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Evaluation of Aspergillus meal prebiotic in productive parameters, bone mineralization and intestinal integrity in broiler chickens

Kristen Martin, Lauren Laverty, Raphael L. Andreatti Filho, Xochitl Hernandez-Velasco, Roberto Señas-Cuesta, Latasha S. Gray, Raul F. Rosalino Marcon, Andressa Stein, Makenly E. Coles, Ileana Loeza, Inkar Castellanos-Huerta, Saeed El-Ashram, Ebtsam Al-Olayan, Guillermo Tellez-Isaias, Juan D. Latorre.




Abstract

This study investigates the effects of Aspergillus meal prebiotic on a spectrum of parameters, including productive performance, bone mineralization, and intestinal integrity, in broiler chickens. Day-of-hatch Cobb 500 by-product male chicks (320 total) were randomly assigned to two experimental groups (G1 and G2) in floor pens (150×300 cm), each pen containing separate feeders and watering systems (8 replicates per treatment, 20 birds/pen). Chickens kept in G1 (control) were fed a basal diet, while those of G2 (treated) were fed a basal diet supplemented with 0.2% PRI-A-FERM. Performance parameters, including body weight (BW), body weight gain (BWG), feed intake (FI), and feed conversion ratio (FCR), were evaluated weekly from the 7th day to the end of the trial at 42 d. Fluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran (FITC-d) was administered via oral gavage to 3 chickens/replicate (n = 24), and blood was collected on 21d and on 42d to determine serum concentration of FITC-d as a biomarker to evaluate intestinal permeability and peptide YY as an indirect biomarker to evaluate short chain fatty acids. Chickens that received the textit{Aspergillus} meal prebiotic showed a significant increase in BW, BWG, and FI on days 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 (P

Key words: Aspergillus meal, Chickens, Performance, Bone mineralization, FITC-d, Peptide YY






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