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Original Article

J App Pharm Sci. 2014; 4(4): 014-019


An evaluation of the metabolic effects of antipsychotic medication in patients suffering from psychiatric illness

Nimit Nitinkumar Goswami, Anuradha M Gandhi, Prakruti P Patel, Ram Kumar Dikshit.




Abstract

Present study evaluates the effects of antipsychotic medications on metabolic parameters in patients suffering from psychiatric illness. The study was carried out at tertiary care teaching hospital, department of psychiatry after obtaining written informed consent from the patients. They were randomized into three groups - Group I (n=31) (haloperidol 10 mg/day, orally), Group II (n=34) (risperidone 4-6 mg/day, orally) and Group III (n=38) (olanzapine 10 mg/day, orally). Metabolic parameters [fasting blood sugar (FBS), post prandial blood sugar (PP2BS), glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c), serum cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein (S.LDL) and high density lipoprotein (S.HDL)] were measured at the end of 3 and 6 months. Data was analysed using a suitable statistical tests. In group II significant changes (p

Key words: Metabolic effects, psychiatric illnesses, olanzapine, risperidone, haloperidol.






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