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Original Article



Preliminary study on designing the binder of sperm-1 synthetic vaccine using sequence-based methods and molecular docking

Wayan Wariata, Made Sriasih, Anwar Rosyidi, Muhamad Ali, Sulaiman Ngongu Depamede.




Abstract

Objective: The main objective of this study is to design a synthetic vaccine from the binder of sperm-1 (BSP1).
Materials and Methods: This study was carried out using bioinformatics-related techniques. BSP-1 has been chosen as one of the biomarkers of a ruminant’s male fertility. We hypothesize that the BSP1 synthetic vaccines, which contain T-cell epitopes, can produce antibodies more effectively for the development of a sperm fertility detection kit. A sequence of BSP-1 peptides A0A0K1YXR5 from Bubalus bubalis (Domestic water buffalo) origin has been decided to be used to develop the peptide vaccine.
Results: In this study, we succeeded in making synthetic vaccines from BSP-1 with a peptide sequence of LPEDSVPDEERVFPFTYRNRKHF. The three-dimensional theoretical prediction analy¬sis of the peptide binding pattern to its ligand, as well as the molecular docking, has also been revealed.
Conclusions: A synthetic vaccine from the BSP-1 has been developed in this study with the amino acid sequence LPEDSVPDEERVFPFTYRNRKHF, which is buffer-soluble, and the three-dimensional theoretical prediction analysis of the peptide binding pattern of BSP-1 to its ligand, as well as molecular docking, has also been revealed.

Key words: BSP1; epitope; peptide; ruminant; synthetic vaccine; T-cell






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