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Research Article

EEO. 2015; 14(3): 1044-1059


Sources of Teaching Efficacy Beliefs in Pre-service Science Teachers

Hediye Can.




Abstract

The purpose of the present study is to understand how pre-service science teachers’ teaching efficacy beliefs are shaped and what sources contributed to these efficacy beliefs. The researcher interviewed with five students in their final year of an undergraduate elementary science education program. Bandura’s (1997) hypothesized sources (mastery experience, vicarious experience, social persuasion, and emotional and physiological states) contributed pre-service science teachers efficacy beliefs based on mastery experiences. Science content, knowledge, personality traits and resource provision are also mentioned by pre-service teachers as factors influencing their effectiveness. The results implied the importance of both school experience and faculty courses taken through undergraduate education. Future directions for research and practice are suggested.

Key words: science teaching, sources of teacher efficacy beliefs, pre-service science teachers






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